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Glossary E - I
education professional |
A person who interacts with NZQA and belongs to the education profession in some capacity; examples include teachers, tutors, markers, principal nominees, assessors, exam centre managers, moderators, training advisors and workplace assessors. |
mātanga mātauranga |
Ko tētahi tangata, ka pāhekoheko ki NZQA, ā, i roto ia i tētahi tūranga mahi i te rāngai mātauranga, tae atu ki ngā pouako, ngā kaiwhakaako, ngā kaimāka, ngā kaitono a ngā tumuaki, ngā kaiaromatawai, ngā kaiwhakahaere whare whakamātautau, ngā kaiwhakaōrite, ngā kaitohutohu whakangungu me ngā kaiaromatawai wāhi mahi. |
EFTS |
Equivalent full-time student. Refer to Ministry of Education website. |
EFTS |
He ōrite ki te ākonga ukiuki. Haere ki te paetukutuku o te Tāhuhu o te Mātauranga. |
ERO |
Education Review Office (See the ERO website). |
ERO |
Te Tari Arotake Mātauranga (Tirohia te paetukutuku o ERO). |
ESOL |
English for speakers of other languages. |
ESOL |
Te Reo Ingarihi hei Reo Tuarua |
Evaluation |
Evaluation is the systematic determination of the quality, value and importance of something. In the context of EER, the 'something' could be a project, programme or policy; an initiative, organisation or artefact; it could relate to personnel or organisational performance; or something similar. Evaluation is the process and product of reaching robust, defensible evaluative conclusions of quality, value and importance. At the end of an evaluation process, an evaluation needs to be able to say whether something is any good, or not, and why. |
Aromātaitanga |
He pūnaha e tautuhi ana i te kounga, te uara, me te hiranga o tētahi ‘mea’. Ki tā te Arotake me te Aromātai a-Waho, tērā pea he kaupapa, he hōtaka rānei tēnei ‘mea’, arā he kaupapa whakaaro, he rōpū, he taonga rānei. E hāngai ana pea ki ngā kaimahi, ki te rōpū whakahaere, me arā atu anō. He hātepe tō te aromātaitanga hei whai whakatau mutunga e tika ana, e hāngai pū ana ki te kounga, te uara, me te hiranga. I te tutukitanga o te hātepe aromātai, me whai hua te aromātaitanga ki te ‘mea’ e aromātaitia ana, arā, ko ōna pikinga, ko ōna hekenga, ā, nā te aha i whakaarotia ai. |
evaluative quality assurance |
The evaluative quality assurance framework (EQAF) is an integrated framework focusing on the outcomes of tertiary education, the key processes contributing to those outcomes, and the maintenance and improvement of these outcomes through TEO self-assessment. The EQAF consists of:
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Anga aromātai me te whakaū kounga |
He anga māwhitiwhiti tēnei e arotahi ana ki ngā whakataunga o te mātauranga matua. Ki ngā tukanga matua o ngā whāinga me te aroturuki, te whakapakari rānei i ngā whāinga mā te aromatawai huritao-whaiaro o ngā Rōpū Amoranga Mātauranga (TEO). Ko ngā āhuatanga o te anga aromātai me te whakaū kounga e whai ana:
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Refers to assessment. Evidence must be
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taunaki mōhio |
E hāngai ana ki te aromatawai. Kia rite te taunaki mōhio ki ēnei e whai ake nei
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examination centre |
A site where external examinations take place. Providers that confirm sufficient numbers of candidate entries in a written external examination will be designated as examination centres. Where no suitable external examination centre is available for candidates to sit New Zealand Qualifications Authority examinations, the examinations may be sat at a specially established centre. |
pokapū whakamātautau |
Ko te wāhi ka whakahaeretia ngā whakamātautau ā-waho. Ko ngā kaituku mātauranga ka whakatau kua nui ā rātau whakauru kaitono mō tētahi whakamātautau ā-waho, ka tautapaina hei pokapū whakamātautau. I ngā wahi ka kore he wāhi tika mō ngā kaitono hei noho i ngā whakamātautau a Te Mana Tohu Mātauranga, ka nohoia ngā whakamātautau i tētahi pokapū ka whakatūria mō taua kaupapa anō. |
examination paper |
A separate examination paper is produced for each externally assessed standard (excluding portfolios). |
whakamātautau ā- waho |
He whakaritenga pepa hei mātau i ngā paetae aromatawai mā te aromatawai ā-waho (atu i ngā kōpaki mahi). |
examination session |
The three-hour time period during which a candidate will sit all the examination papers for a specific subject and level. |
wāhanga whakamātautau |
He toru hāora te roa hei whakatūtuki i te/ngā marautanga me te/ngā taumata e tika ana. |
Recognised subject experts, usually current teachers or university lecturers. An examiner in each subject, assisted by a Materials Developer, writes each examination paper. |
kaiwhakamātautau |
Ko ngā mātanga kaupapa ako e mōhiotia ana, ko te tikanga he pouako, he kaikauhau whare wānanga rānei. Mā te kaiwhakamātautau matua mō ia kaupapa ako, i ētahi wā ka āwhinatia e tētahi kaiwhakamātautau matua āwhina, te puka whakamātautau e tuhituhi. |
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exclusion |
Two or more standards which have been identified as having the same outcomes. Where two or more standards have been identified as being mutually exclusive both can be recorded on the learner's ROA but only one can count towards an NCEA, an endorsement, and University Entrance. |
tauritenga tāpiri kore |
He ōrite ngā paetae me ngā putanga. Ka tāpirihia ēnei whiwhinga ki tō pūrongo ako ahakoa e tāutungia ana tēnei ōritenga kotahi noa iho te huinga whiwhinga ka tāpiri ki tō kaute mō te NCEA me te whakaurunga ki te whare wānanga. |
Exclusion List |
The list of all standards which have an exclusion. |
Rārangi Tauritenga Tāpiri Kore |
He rārangi paetae hei Tauritenga tāpiri kore. |
All those assessments where the assessment judgement is made by persons outside of the learning institution/school. Refers to the end of year examinations (or portfolios) for senior secondary school students. |
aromatawai ā-waho |
Ko ngā aromatawai katoa ka whakawākia e ētahi tāngata mai i waho o te whakahaere mātauranga/te kura. |
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External Evaluation and Review (EER) |
Refers to the external review function of the evaluative quality assurance framework. EER by NZQA is an independent evaluation of:
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Te aromātai me te arotake tarāwaho (EER) |
He tukanga aromatawai tarāwaho o te anga arotake me te whakaū kounga. He arotakenga tūtahi nā te Mana Tohu Mātauranga o Aotearoa (NZQA) i te:
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external moderation |
An external process confirming an organisation's assessment activities are fair, valid and consistent. Involves the submission of samples of student work for a pre selected standard being verified by an independent external moderator. |
(te) whakaōrite ā-waho |
Ko tētahi hātepe ā-waho e whakapūmau ana he tika, he pono, he rite ngā ngohe aromatawai o tētahi whakahaere. Ka whai wāhi ki tēnei te tuku atu i ētahi tauira o ngā mahi ākonga mō tētahi paerewa kua kōwhirihia kētia i mua, kia whakatūturutia e tētahi kaiwhakaōrite motuhake ā-wa |
Assessment that avoids influences unrelated to the matters being assessed; emphasis is placed on avoiding effects arising from differences related, for example, to race, gender and assessment method. |
(te) mataraharaha o te aromatawai |
Ka kore e whai wāhi ngā āhuatanga kāore e hāngai ana ki te aromatawai; ka whakaputaina te kauparetanga o ngā pānga ka puta mai i ngā rerekētanga ā-iwi, ā-tangata, ā-tikanga aromatawai rānei. |
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A broad area of learning on the Directory of Assessment Standards (DAS). |
marau |
He wāhi akoranga whānui o te Rārangi Paetae Aromatawai. |
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General Certificate of Secondary Education (UK). |
GCSE |
Pōkaitahi Whānui o te Mātauranga Kura Tuarua (UK). |
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GNVQ |
General National Vocational Qualification (UK). |
GNVQ |
Te Tohu Mātauranga ā-Mahi Whānui (UK). |
A government training establishment is any establishment that provides education or training and is a Crown entity or government department approved by the Minister, the New Zealand Defence Force or the New Zealand Police (Refer to 10 of the Education and Training Act 2020). |
Whare Whakangungu Kāwanatanga |
He whakahaere nā te Karauna anō, ā, kō atu i ngā whakahaere mātauranga ka tuku i te mātauranga, te whakangungu, te ratonga aromatawai rānei. Kei raro i te Minita, te Ope Tauā o Aotearoa, Ngā Pirihimana hoki o Aotearoa (Tirohia te wāhanga 10 o te Pire Mātauranga me te Whakangungu 2020). |
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Grade Score Marking (GSM) |
GSM is the marking process used in the marking of NCEA booklets. The candidate receives a numerical score for each question. The scores are then aggregated and converted to an overall grade for the standard. |
Whakatau Whiwhinga |
He tukanga hei tōpū i ngā whiwhinga kei ngā puka NCEA. Ka tātaingia ia whakautu ki tētahi rahinga piro, ā, hei reira te whakatau mō te taumata i whakawhiwhia. |
holistic marking |
Holistic marking is where all evidence in an examination paper is considered in making the overall judgement. |
Aromatawai ā-Māori |
Ko te aromatawai ā-Māori he aro ki ngā taunaki katoa i a koe e whakatau ana i te taumata e tika ana. |
International Association for Educational Assessment (Go to the IAEA website). |
IAEA |
Te Rōpū mō te Aromatawai Mātauranga ā-Ao (Haere ki te paetukutuku IAEA). |
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IB |
International Baccalaureate (More details on the International Baccalaureate Organization website). |
IB |
International Baccalaureate (He korero anō mō te paetukutuku o te Rōpū International Baccalaureate). |
institution |
An institution generally refers to Te Pūkenga and its subsidiaries, university or wānanga (definition in section 10 the Education and Training Act 2020). |
He whare takiura |
E kīia nei ko Te Pūkenga o Aotearoa, ko ōna turuki hoki, ko ngā wānanga me ngā whare wānanga (nā te Pire Mātauranga me te Whakangungu 2020, Wāhanga 10). |
interim results |
Results provided to learners in January that are subject to review/reconsideration. |
tukunga iho tuatahi |
Ko ngā tukunga iho ka tonoa ki ngā ākonga i te Hui-tanguru o ia tau ka āhei te arotake/whakaaro anō. |
internal assessment |
All those assessments where the assessment judgement is made within a learning institution. |
aromatawai ā-roto |
Ko aua aromatawai ka whakawākia katoatia i roto i te whakahaere mātauranga. |
internal moderation |
An internal process confirming an organisation's assessment activities are fair, valid and consistent across all assessors and throughout all its sites. |
(te) whakaōrite ā-roto
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Ko tētahi hātepe ā-roto e whakapūmau ana he tika, he pono, he rite ngā ngohe aromatawai o tētahi whakahaere puta noa i āna kaiaromatawai me ōna wāhi ako. |
International Qualifications Assessment (IQA) |
International Qualifications Assessment (IQA) is a full assessment of qualifications gained outside New Zealand. International Qualifications Assessment (IQA) is a full assessment of qualifications gained outside New Zealand. This tells the applicant which New Zealand qualifications are similar to those they have gained. This is done by comparing their qualification with those on the New Zealand Qualifications Framework (NZQF). The IQA will also tell the applicant the level of learning outcome their qualification represents on the NZQF. If NZQA cannot match their qualification to a New Zealand qualification, their qualification will be compared to a level on the NZQF. |
Aromatawai Tohu nō Rāwāhi |
He aromatawai matua te Aromatawai Tohu nō Rāwāhi o ngā tohu mātauranga o waho o Aotearoa. Hei whakamōhio i te kaitono he aha ngā tohu ki Aotearoa e ōrite ana ki aua tohu ki rāwāhi. Ka whakaritea ngā tohu nō rāwāhi ki ngā tohu kei raro i te mana o te Te Taura Here Tohu Mātauranga o Aotearoa. Ka whakaritea hoki te kaupae hua o te ako mō te tohu nō rāwāhi ki tā Te Taura Here Tohu Mātauranga o Aotearoa. Ki te kore a Te Mana Tohu Mātauranga o Aotearoa e āhei ana ki te whakarite i te tohu nō rāwāhi ki tētahi tohu nō Aotearoa, ka whakaritea taua tohu ki tētahi kaupapa ki tā Te Taura Here Tohu Mātauranga o Aotearoa. |
international student |
At any time, a person who is not a domestic student, see section 10 of the Education and Training Act 2020. |
He ākonga nō rāwāhi |
Mēnā he ākonga nō whenua kē, tirohia te wāhanga 2 (1)Nā Ture Mātauranga 1989. |
ISO |
International Organisation for Standardisation (Go to the ISO website). |
ISO |
Te Whakahaere ā-Ao mō te Whakaōritetanga (Haere ki te paetukutuku o ISO). |
ITENZ |
Independent Tertiary Education New Zealand is a membership group representing private training establishments (Refer to the ITENZ website). |
ITENZ |
He rōpū mematanga hei māngai mō ngā whare whakangungu tūmataiti (Tirohia te paetukutuku o ITENZ). |